Useful Information
Human DAL-1 in complex with TSLC1
PDB Code 3BIN Target Class Lipid signalling Target EPB41L3 Alias 4.1B, DAL-1, DAL1, EPB41L3, FLJ37633, KIAA0987 Disease Area/Function cancer Date Deposited Nov 30 2007 Authors Related Structure 2HE7
About this structure
DAL-1/4.1B is known to suppress growth in meningiomas and can be lost in about 60% of sporadic meningiomas as an early event in tumorigenesis; it is a critical growth regulator in the pathogenesis of neoplastic transformation. Loss of DAL-1/4.1B has also been observed at high frequency in non-small-cell lung carcinomas. The protein belongs to the protein 4.1 superfamily. The members of this family are characterized by an N-terminal FERM domain, which localizes to the plasma membrane and links membrane associated proteins with the cytoskeleton. DAL-1/4.1B has been shown to bind tumor suppressor in lung cancer-1 (TSLC1) and connect this protein to the actin cytoskeleton. It was recently shown that DAL-1/4.1B binds and inhibits the action of a protein arginine N-methyltransferases 3. Recent results suggest that protein methylation cooperates with DAL-1/4.1B associated caspase 8-specific activation to induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells.This is a follow-up structure to 2HE7.
References
Sun CX, Robb VA, Gutmann DH. Protein 4.1 tumor suppressors: getting a FERM grip on growth regulation. J Cell Sci. 2002 Nov 1;115(Pt 21):3991-4000.Heller G, Fong KM, Girard L, Seidl S, End-Pfutzenreuter A, Lang G, Gazdar AF, Minna JD, Zielinski CC, Zochbauer-Muller S. Expression and methylation pattern of TSLC1 cascade genes in lung carcinomas. Oncogene. 2006 Feb 9;25(6):959-68.
Gutmann DH, Donahoe J, Perry A, Lemke N, Gorse K, Kittiniyom K, Rempel SA, Gutierrez JA, Newsham IF. Loss of DAL-1, a protein 4.1-related tumor suppressor, is an important early event in the pathogenesis of meningiomas. Hum Mol Genet. 2000 Jun 12;9(10):1495-500.
Singh V, Miranda TB, Jiang W, Frankel A, Roemer ME, Robb VA, Gutmann DH, Herschman HR, Clarke S, Newsham IF. DAL-1/4.1B tumor suppressor interacts with protein arginine N-methyltransferase 3 (PRMT3) and inhibits its ability to methylate substrates in vitro and in vivo. Oncogene. 2004 Oct 14;23(47):7761-71.
Jiang W, Newsham IF. The tumor suppressor DAL-1/4.1B and protein methylation cooperate in inducing apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Mol Cancer. 2006 Jan 18;5(1):4


