BAY-299

BAY-299 A probe for BRD1 and TAF1

This probe is available from Tocris, Sigma and Cayman Chemical.

Its negative control (BAY-364) is available for purchase from Sigma.

overview
Probe Negative control

 

BAY-299

 

BAY-364

The BRPF (BRomodomain and PHD Finger) family consists of 3 members BRPF1, BRPF2 (also known as BRD1) and BRPF3 that act as scaffolding proteins to assemble HAT complexes of the MOZ/MORF family (MOZ, Ybf2/Sas3, Sas2, and Tip60). These MYST complexes have a tetrameric core containing BRPF, the tumour suppressor ING and Eaf6/EPC (enhancer of polycomb)-related scaffold subunits. MYST complexes play crucial roles in DNA repair, recombination, and replication as well as in transcription activation. MOZ is frequently translocated in acute myeloid leukemia and has an essential role in development and maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells[1].

Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunits 1 (TAF1) is a component of the STAGA complex, which contains TRRAP, GCN5, TFIID, CBP/P300, mediator and Sp1, TAF1 is susceptible to oncogenic activation by MYC. Moreover, TAF1 has been shown to block p53 activity and inactivation of TAF1 triggers a DNA damage response. Additionally, the TFIID complex is vital to stem cell reprogramming. There have been few reports of selective inhibitors of TAF1 which are needed to help elucidate its biological role and potentially function to inhibit cancer cell growth and survival.

In a collaborative effort Bayer and the SGC have identified and characterised BAY-299 as a potent and selective inhibitor of BRD1 (BROMOscan® [2] IC50 6nM) and the second bromodomain of TAF1 (BROMOscan® [2] IC50 13nM). BAY-299 is selective over other bromodomains; >30-fold selective over the other members of the BRPF family, >30-fold selective over close neighbours BRD9 and ATAD2 and >300-fold selective over BRD4. BAY-299 has <1uM activity in the BRD1 and TAF1 NanoBRET™ cell assays [3]. BAY-299 has a molecular weight of 429.5 and is soluble to 10mg/L in aqueous solutions. The structurally similar BAY-364  (MW 401.4) is inactive against BRD1 (>20uM), has moderate activity against TAF1 (3uM) and is suitable for use as a negative control.

properties
Probe Negative control

 

BAY-299

 

BAY-364

Physical and chemical properties for BAY-299
Molecular weight429.2
Molecular formulaC25H23N3O4
IUPAC name6-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-2-(1,3,6-trimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl)-1H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione
MollogP4.33
PSA62.28
No. of chiral centres0
No. of rotatable bonds4
No. of hydrogen bond acceptors7
No. of hydrogen bond donors1
Physical and chemical properties for BAY-364 (Negative Control)
Molecular weight401.1
Molecular formulaC23H19N3O4
MollogP3.844
PSA71.76
No. of chiral centres0
No. of rotatable bonds4
No. of hydrogen bond acceptors7
No. of hydrogen bond donors2
  • SMILES:
  • BAY-299: Cc1cc2c(cc1N1C(c3cccc4c(CCCO)ccc(C1=O)c34)=O)N(C)C(N2C)=O
  • BAY-364: CN1C(Nc2cc(ccc12)N1C(c2cccc3c(CCCO)ccc(C1=O)c23)=O)=O
  • InChI:
  • BAY-299: InChI=1S/C25H23N3O4/c1-14-12-20-21(27(3)25(32)26(20)2)13-19(14)28-23(30)17-8-4-7-16-15(6-5-11-29)9-10-18(22(16)17)24(28)31/h4,7-10,12-13,29H,5-6,11H2,1-3H3
  • BAY-364: InChI=1S/C23H19N3O4/c1-25-19-10-8-14(12-18(19)24-23(25)30)26-21(28)16-6-2-5-15-13(4-3-11-27)7-9-17(20(15)16)22(26)29/h2,5-10,12,27H,3-4,11H2,1H3,(H,24,30)
  • InChIKey:
  • BAY-299: OFWWWKWUCDUISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • BAY-364: OGFBLTYSHLJDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
selectivity profile

Selectivity Against Non Target Family

BAY-299 and BAY-364 were screened in the Eurofins CEREP Diversity Profile to measure binding to a range of Receptors, Ion Channels and Enzymes @10 uM. The Inhibition as the mean % of control is shown below, results showing an inhibition or stimulation lower than 50% are considered to represent significant effects. BAY-299 showed binding to A1 receptor (48%), Cl- channel (GABA-gated) (23%), PDE2A1 (49%) and PDE5 (-2%). BAY-364 was clean.


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in vitro potency
cell based assay data
references

1. Klein BJ, Lalonde ME, Côté J, Yang XJ, Kutateladze TG., Crosstalk between epigenetic readers regulates the MOZ/MORF HAT complexes. Epigenetics. 2014, 9(2), 186-93

2. DiscoverX https://www.discoverx.com/services/drug-discovery-development-services/epigenetic-profiling/bromoscan

3. Promega http://www.promega.com/a/forms/custom-assays/nanobret-protein-interaction.html

4. Benzo-isoquinoline-diones As Potent and Selective Inhibitors of BRPF2 and TAF1/TAF1L Bromodomains Léa Bouché, Clara D. Christ, Stephan Siegel, Amaury E. Fernández-Montalván, Simon J. Holton, Oleg Fedorov, Antonius ter Laak, Tatsuo Sugawara, Detlef Stöckigt, Cynthia Tallant, James M. Bennett, Octovia P Monteiro, Laura Díaz-Sáez, Paulina Siejka, Julia Meier, Vera Puetter, Joerg Weiske, Susanne Müller, Kilian Veit Marcus Huber, Ingo V. Hartung, and Bernard Haendler. J. Med. Chem .April 12, 2017

pk properties
co-crystal structures
synthetic schemes
materials and methods